{"id":577,"date":"2022-05-25T10:21:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-25T02:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/minqiao.me\/?p=577"},"modified":"2023-07-28T21:36:43","modified_gmt":"2023-07-28T13:36:43","slug":"nginx%e8%ae%be%e7%bd%aehttps%e9%bb%98%e8%ae%a4%e7%ab%99%e7%82%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minqiao.me\/?p=577","title":{"rendered":"Nginx\u8bbe\u7f6eHTTPS\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7ad9\u70b9"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Nginx\u4e0d\u8bbe\u7f6eHTTPS\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7ad9\u70b9\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7ip\u8bbf\u95ee443\u7aef\u53e3\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u77e5\u9053\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u9762\u8dd1\u7684HTTPS\u7f51\u7ad9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6eHTTPS\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7ad9\u70b9\u6765\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: plain; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nopenssl genrsa -out hostname-key.pem 2048\nopenssl req -new -key hostname-key.pem -out hostname-request.csr\nopenssl x509 -req -extensions v3_req -days 3650 -in hostname-request.csr -signkey hostname-key.pem -out hostname-cert.pem\n\u6216\u8005\nopenssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 -sha256 -days 3650 -nodes -keyout hostname.key -out hostname.crt -subj &#039;\/CN=notexist.com&#039; -addext &#039;subjectAltName=DNS:notexist.com,DNS:www.notexist.com&#039;\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u628ahostname-key.pem\u3001hostname-cert.pem\u590d\u5236\u5230\/etc\/nginx\uff0c\u5e76\u4fee\u6539Nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-syntaxhighlighter-code \"><pre class=\"brush: plain; title: ; notranslate\" title=\"\">\nserver {\n        server_name _;\n        listen 443 ssl http2;\n\n        ssl_certificate  \/etc\/nginx\/hostname-cert.pem;\n        ssl_certificate_key \/etc\/nginx\/hostname-key.pem;\n        ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305;\n        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;\n        return 503;\n}\n<\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u6b64\u65f6\u518d\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528IP\u8bbf\u95ee443\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u4e5f\u662f503\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/minqiao.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/503.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"625\" height=\"566\" src=\"https:\/\/minqiao.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/503.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-578\" srcset=\"https:\/\/minqiao.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/503.png 625w, https:\/\/minqiao.me\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/503-300x272.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nginx\u4e0d\u8bbe\u7f6eHTTPS\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7ad9\u70b9\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7ip\u8bbf\u95ee443\u7aef\u53e3\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u77e5\u9053\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u9762\u8dd1\u7684HTTPS\u7f51\u7ad9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6eHTTPS\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7ad9\u70b9\u6765\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002 \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a \u7136\u540e\u628ahostname-key.pem\u3001hostname-cert.pem\u590d\u5236\u5230\/etc\/nginx\uff0c\u5e76\u4fee\u6539Nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u914d\u7f6e\u3002 \u6b64\u65f6\u518d\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528IP\u8bbf\u95ee443\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u4e5f\u662f503\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[33],"class_list":["post-577","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tech","tag-nginx"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minqiao.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/577","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minqiao.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minqiao.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minqiao.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minqiao.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=577"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/minqiao.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/577\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":674,"href":"https:\/\/minqiao.me\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/577\/revisions\/674"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minqiao.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=577"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minqiao.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=577"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minqiao.me\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=577"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}